/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H #define _NET_NF_TABLES_H #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE 16 struct nft_pktinfo { struct sk_buff *skb; bool tprot_set; u8 tprot; /* for x_tables compatibility */ struct xt_action_param xt; }; static inline struct net *nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->xt.state->net; } static inline unsigned int nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->xt.state->hook; } static inline u8 nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->xt.state->pf; } static inline const struct net_device *nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->xt.state->in; } static inline const struct net_device *nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->xt.state->out; } static inline void nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { pkt->skb = skb; pkt->xt.state = state; } static inline void nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { pkt->tprot_set = false; pkt->tprot = 0; pkt->xt.thoff = 0; pkt->xt.fragoff = 0; } /** * struct nft_verdict - nf_tables verdict * * @code: nf_tables/netfilter verdict code * @chain: destination chain for NFT_JUMP/NFT_GOTO */ struct nft_verdict { u32 code; struct nft_chain *chain; }; struct nft_data { union { u32 data[4]; struct nft_verdict verdict; }; } __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); /** * struct nft_regs - nf_tables register set * * @data: data registers * @verdict: verdict register * * The first four data registers alias to the verdict register. */ struct nft_regs { union { u32 data[20]; struct nft_verdict verdict; }; }; /* Store/load an u16 or u8 integer to/from the u32 data register. * * Note, when using concatenations, register allocation happens at 32-bit * level. So for store instruction, pad the rest part with zero to avoid * garbage values. */ static inline void nft_reg_store16(u32 *dreg, u16 val) { *dreg = 0; *(u16 *)dreg = val; } static inline void nft_reg_store8(u32 *dreg, u8 val) { *dreg = 0; *(u8 *)dreg = val; } static inline u16 nft_reg_load16(u32 *sreg) { return *(u16 *)sreg; } static inline u8 nft_reg_load8(u32 *sreg) { return *(u8 *)sreg; } static inline void nft_data_copy(u32 *dst, const struct nft_data *src, unsigned int len) { memcpy(dst, src, len); } static inline void nft_data_debug(const struct nft_data *data) { pr_debug("data[0]=%x data[1]=%x data[2]=%x data[3]=%x\n", data->data[0], data->data[1], data->data[2], data->data[3]); } /** * struct nft_ctx - nf_tables rule/set context * * @net: net namespace * @table: the table the chain is contained in * @chain: the chain the rule is contained in * @nla: netlink attributes * @portid: netlink portID of the original message * @seq: netlink sequence number * @family: protocol family * @level: depth of the chains * @report: notify via unicast netlink message */ struct nft_ctx { struct net *net; struct nft_table *table; struct nft_chain *chain; const struct nlattr * const *nla; u32 portid; u32 seq; u8 family; u8 level; bool report; }; struct nft_data_desc { enum nft_data_types type; unsigned int len; }; int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_data *data, unsigned int size, struct nft_data_desc *desc, const struct nlattr *nla); void nft_data_hold(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type); void nft_data_release(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type); int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len); static inline enum nft_data_types nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg) { return reg == NFT_REG_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE; } static inline enum nft_registers nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type) { return type == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_REG_VERDICT : NFT_REG_1 * NFT_REG_SIZE / NFT_REG32_SIZE; } int nft_parse_u32_check(const struct nlattr *attr, int max, u32 *dest); unsigned int nft_parse_register(const struct nlattr *attr); int nft_dump_register(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, unsigned int reg); int nft_validate_register_load(enum nft_registers reg, unsigned int len); int nft_validate_register_store(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, enum nft_registers reg, const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len); /** * struct nft_userdata - user defined data associated with an object * * @len: length of the data * @data: content * * The presence of user data is indicated in an object specific fashion, * so a length of zero can't occur and the value "len" indicates data * of length len + 1. */ struct nft_userdata { u8 len; unsigned char data[0]; }; /** * struct nft_set_elem - generic representation of set elements * * @key: element key * @priv: element private data and extensions */ struct nft_set_elem { union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } key; void *priv; }; struct nft_set; struct nft_set_iter { u8 genmask; unsigned int count; unsigned int skip; int err; int (*fn)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_iter *iter, struct nft_set_elem *elem); }; /** * struct nft_set_desc - description of set elements * * @klen: key length * @dlen: data length * @size: number of set elements */ struct nft_set_desc { unsigned int klen; unsigned int dlen; unsigned int size; }; /** * enum nft_set_class - performance class * * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_1: constant, O(1) * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_LOG_N: logarithmic, O(log N) * @NFT_LOOKUP_O_N: linear, O(N) */ enum nft_set_class { NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1, NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N, NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N, }; /** * struct nft_set_estimate - estimation of memory and performance * characteristics * * @size: required memory * @lookup: lookup performance class * @space: memory class */ struct nft_set_estimate { u64 size; enum nft_set_class lookup; enum nft_set_class space; }; struct nft_set_ext; struct nft_expr; /** * struct nft_set_ops - nf_tables set operations * * @lookup: look up an element within the set * @insert: insert new element into set * @activate: activate new element in the next generation * @deactivate: lookup for element and deactivate it in the next generation * @flush: deactivate element in the next generation * @remove: remove element from set * @walk: iterate over all set elemeennts * @get: get set elements * @privsize: function to return size of set private data * @init: initialize private data of new set instance * @destroy: destroy private data of set instance * @elemsize: element private size */ struct nft_set_ops { bool (*lookup)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, const struct nft_set_ext **ext); bool (*update)(struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, void *(*new)(struct nft_set *, const struct nft_expr *, struct nft_regs *), const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_set_ext **ext); int (*insert)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, struct nft_set_ext **ext); void (*activate)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem); void * (*deactivate)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem); bool (*flush)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, void *priv); void (*remove)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem); void (*walk)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_iter *iter); void * (*get)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, unsigned int flags); u64 (*privsize)(const struct nlattr * const nla[], const struct nft_set_desc *desc); bool (*estimate)(const struct nft_set_desc *desc, u32 features, struct nft_set_estimate *est); int (*init)(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_desc *desc, const struct nlattr * const nla[]); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_set *set); void (*gc_init)(const struct nft_set *set); unsigned int elemsize; }; /** * struct nft_set_type - nf_tables set type * * @ops: set ops for this type * @list: used internally * @owner: module reference * @features: features supported by the implementation */ struct nft_set_type { const struct nft_set_ops ops; struct list_head list; struct module *owner; u32 features; }; #define to_set_type(o) container_of(o, struct nft_set_type, ops) int nft_register_set(struct nft_set_type *type); void nft_unregister_set(struct nft_set_type *type); /** * struct nft_set - nf_tables set instance * * @list: table set list node * @bindings: list of set bindings * @table: table this set belongs to * @net: netnamespace this set belongs to * @name: name of the set * @handle: unique handle of the set * @ktype: key type (numeric type defined by userspace, not used in the kernel) * @dtype: data type (verdict or numeric type defined by userspace) * @objtype: object type (see NFT_OBJECT_* definitions) * @size: maximum set size * @use: number of rules references to this set * @nelems: number of elements * @ndeact: number of deactivated elements queued for removal * @timeout: default timeout value in jiffies * @gc_int: garbage collection interval in msecs * @policy: set parameterization (see enum nft_set_policies) * @udlen: user data length * @udata: user data * @ops: set ops * @flags: set flags * @genmask: generation mask * @klen: key length * @dlen: data length * @data: private set data */ struct nft_set { struct list_head list; struct list_head bindings; struct nft_table *table; possible_net_t net; char *name; u64 handle; u32 ktype; u32 dtype; u32 objtype; u32 size; u32 use; atomic_t nelems; u32 ndeact; u64 timeout; u32 gc_int; u16 policy; u16 udlen; unsigned char *udata; /* runtime data below here */ const struct nft_set_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; u16 flags:14, genmask:2; u8 klen; u8 dlen; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline bool nft_set_is_anonymous(const struct nft_set *set) { return set->flags & NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS; } static inline void *nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set *set) { return (void *)set->data; } static inline struct nft_set *nft_set_container_of(const void *priv) { return (void *)priv - offsetof(struct nft_set, data); } struct nft_set *nft_set_lookup_global(const struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla_set_name, const struct nlattr *nla_set_id, u8 genmask); static inline unsigned long nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set *set) { return set->gc_int ? msecs_to_jiffies(set->gc_int) : HZ; } /** * struct nft_set_binding - nf_tables set binding * * @list: set bindings list node * @chain: chain containing the rule bound to the set * @flags: set action flags * * A set binding contains all information necessary for validation * of new elements added to a bound set. */ struct nft_set_binding { struct list_head list; const struct nft_chain *chain; u32 flags; }; enum nft_trans_phase; void nf_tables_deactivate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding, enum nft_trans_phase phase); int nf_tables_bind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding); void nf_tables_unbind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding, bool commit); void nf_tables_destroy_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); /** * enum nft_set_extensions - set extension type IDs * * @NFT_SET_EXT_KEY: element key * @NFT_SET_EXT_DATA: mapping data * @NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS: element flags * @NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT: element timeout * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION: element expiration time * @NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA: user data associated with the element * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPR: expression assiociated with the element * @NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF: stateful object reference associated with element * @NFT_SET_EXT_NUM: number of extension types */ enum nft_set_extensions { NFT_SET_EXT_KEY, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPR, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF, NFT_SET_EXT_NUM }; /** * struct nft_set_ext_type - set extension type * * @len: fixed part length of the extension * @align: alignment requirements of the extension */ struct nft_set_ext_type { u8 len; u8 align; }; extern const struct nft_set_ext_type nft_set_ext_types[]; /** * struct nft_set_ext_tmpl - set extension template * * @len: length of extension area * @offset: offsets of individual extension types */ struct nft_set_ext_tmpl { u16 len; u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; }; /** * struct nft_set_ext - set extensions * * @genmask: generation mask * @offset: offsets of individual extension types * @data: beginning of extension data */ struct nft_set_ext { u8 genmask; u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; char data[0]; }; static inline void nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl) { memset(tmpl, 0, sizeof(*tmpl)); tmpl->len = sizeof(struct nft_set_ext); } static inline void nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id, unsigned int len) { tmpl->len = ALIGN(tmpl->len, nft_set_ext_types[id].align); BUG_ON(tmpl->len > U8_MAX); tmpl->offset[id] = tmpl->len; tmpl->len += nft_set_ext_types[id].len + len; } static inline void nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id) { nft_set_ext_add_length(tmpl, id, 0); } static inline void nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext *ext, const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl) { memcpy(ext->offset, tmpl->offset, sizeof(ext->offset)); } static inline bool __nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return !!ext->offset[id]; } static inline bool nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return ext && __nft_set_ext_exists(ext, id); } static inline void *nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return (void *)ext + ext->offset[id]; } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY); } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA); } static inline u8 *nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS); } static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT); } static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_expiration(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION); } static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA); } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPR); } static inline bool nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION) && time_is_before_eq_jiffies64(*nft_set_ext_expiration(ext)); } static inline struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem) { return elem + set->ops->elemsize; } static inline struct nft_object **nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF); } void *nft_set_elem_init(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, const u32 *key, const u32 *data, u64 timeout, gfp_t gfp); void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem, bool destroy_expr); /** * struct nft_set_gc_batch_head - nf_tables set garbage collection batch * * @rcu: rcu head * @set: set the elements belong to * @cnt: count of elements */ struct nft_set_gc_batch_head { struct rcu_head rcu; const struct nft_set *set; unsigned int cnt; }; #define NFT_SET_GC_BATCH_SIZE ((PAGE_SIZE - \ sizeof(struct nft_set_gc_batch_head)) / \ sizeof(void *)) /** * struct nft_set_gc_batch - nf_tables set garbage collection batch * * @head: GC batch head * @elems: garbage collection elements */ struct nft_set_gc_batch { struct nft_set_gc_batch_head head; void *elems[NFT_SET_GC_BATCH_SIZE]; }; struct nft_set_gc_batch *nft_set_gc_batch_alloc(const struct nft_set *set, gfp_t gfp); void nft_set_gc_batch_release(struct rcu_head *rcu); static inline void nft_set_gc_batch_complete(struct nft_set_gc_batch *gcb) { if (gcb != NULL) call_rcu(&gcb->head.rcu, nft_set_gc_batch_release); } static inline struct nft_set_gc_batch * nft_set_gc_batch_check(const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_gc_batch *gcb, gfp_t gfp) { if (gcb != NULL) { if (gcb->head.cnt + 1 < ARRAY_SIZE(gcb->elems)) return gcb; nft_set_gc_batch_complete(gcb); } return nft_set_gc_batch_alloc(set, gfp); } static inline void nft_set_gc_batch_add(struct nft_set_gc_batch *gcb, void *elem) { gcb->elems[gcb->head.cnt++] = elem; } struct nft_expr_ops; /** * struct nft_expr_type - nf_tables expression type * * @select_ops: function to select nft_expr_ops * @release_ops: release nft_expr_ops * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present * @list: used internally * @name: Identifier * @owner: module reference * @policy: netlink attribute policy * @maxattr: highest netlink attribute number * @family: address family for AF-specific types * @flags: expression type flags */ struct nft_expr_type { const struct nft_expr_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); void (*release_ops)(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops); const struct nft_expr_ops *ops; struct list_head list; const char *name; struct module *owner; const struct nla_policy *policy; unsigned int maxattr; u8 family; u8 flags; }; #define NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL 0x1 #define NFT_EXPR_GC 0x2 enum nft_trans_phase { NFT_TRANS_PREPARE, NFT_TRANS_ABORT, NFT_TRANS_COMMIT, NFT_TRANS_RELEASE }; /** * struct nft_expr_ops - nf_tables expression operations * * @eval: Expression evaluation function * @size: full expression size, including private data size * @init: initialization function * @activate: activate expression in the next generation * @deactivate: deactivate expression in next generation * @destroy: destruction function, called after synchronize_rcu * @dump: function to dump parameters * @type: expression type * @validate: validate expression, called during loop detection * @data: extra data to attach to this expression operation */ struct nft_expr; struct nft_expr_ops { void (*eval)(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt); int (*clone)(struct nft_expr *dst, const struct nft_expr *src); unsigned int size; int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); void (*activate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*deactivate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*destroy_clone)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*validate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nft_data **data); bool (*gc)(struct net *net, const struct nft_expr *expr); const struct nft_expr_type *type; void *data; }; #define NFT_EXPR_MAXATTR 16 #define NFT_EXPR_SIZE(size) (sizeof(struct nft_expr) + \ ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct nft_expr))) /** * struct nft_expr - nf_tables expression * * @ops: expression ops * @data: expression private data */ struct nft_expr { const struct nft_expr_ops *ops; unsigned char data[]; }; static inline void *nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return (void *)expr->data; } struct nft_expr *nft_expr_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *nla); void nft_expr_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_expr *expr); int nft_expr_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, const struct nft_expr *expr); static inline int nft_expr_clone(struct nft_expr *dst, struct nft_expr *src) { int err; if (src->ops->clone) { dst->ops = src->ops; err = src->ops->clone(dst, src); if (err < 0) return err; } else { memcpy(dst, src, src->ops->size); } __module_get(src->ops->type->owner); return 0; } /** * struct nft_rule - nf_tables rule * * @list: used internally * @handle: rule handle * @genmask: generation mask * @dlen: length of expression data * @udata: user data is appended to the rule * @data: expression data */ struct nft_rule { struct list_head list; u64 handle:42, genmask:2, dlen:12, udata:1; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0]; } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return ((void *)expr) + expr->ops->size; } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[rule->dlen]; } static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (void *)&rule->data[rule->dlen]; } /* * The last pointer isn't really necessary, but the compiler isn't able to * determine that the result of nft_expr_last() is always the same since it * can't assume that the dlen value wasn't changed within calls in the loop. */ #define nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, last, rule) \ for ((expr) = nft_expr_first(rule), (last) = nft_expr_last(rule); \ (expr) != (last); \ (expr) = nft_expr_next(expr)) enum nft_chain_flags { NFT_BASE_CHAIN = 0x1, }; /** * struct nft_chain - nf_tables chain * * @rules: list of rules in the chain * @list: used internally * @rhlhead: used internally * @table: table that this chain belongs to * @handle: chain handle * @use: number of jump references to this chain * @flags: bitmask of enum nft_chain_flags * @name: name of the chain */ struct nft_chain { struct nft_rule *__rcu *rules_gen_0; struct nft_rule *__rcu *rules_gen_1; struct list_head rules; struct list_head list; struct rhlist_head rhlhead; struct nft_table *table; u64 handle; u32 use; u8 flags:6, genmask:2; char *name; /* Only used during control plane commit phase: */ struct nft_rule **rules_next; }; int nft_chain_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_chain *chain); enum nft_chain_types { NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT = 0, NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE, NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT, NFT_CHAIN_T_MAX }; /** * struct nft_chain_type - nf_tables chain type info * * @name: name of the type * @type: numeric identifier * @family: address family * @owner: module owner * @hook_mask: mask of valid hooks * @hooks: array of hook functions * @ops_register: base chain register function * @ops_unregister: base chain unregister function */ struct nft_chain_type { const char *name; enum nft_chain_types type; int family; struct module *owner; unsigned int hook_mask; nf_hookfn *hooks[NF_MAX_HOOKS]; int (*ops_register)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); void (*ops_unregister)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); }; int nft_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_chain *chain, enum nft_chain_types type); int nft_chain_validate_hooks(const struct nft_chain *chain, unsigned int hook_flags); struct nft_stats { u64 bytes; u64 pkts; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; }; /** * struct nft_base_chain - nf_tables base chain * * @ops: netfilter hook ops * @type: chain type * @policy: default policy * @stats: per-cpu chain stats * @chain: the chain * @dev_name: device name that this base chain is attached to (if any) */ struct nft_base_chain { struct nf_hook_ops ops; const struct nft_chain_type *type; u8 policy; u8 flags; struct nft_stats __percpu *stats; struct nft_chain chain; char dev_name[IFNAMSIZ]; }; static inline struct nft_base_chain *nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return container_of(chain, struct nft_base_chain, chain); } static inline bool nft_is_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return chain->flags & NFT_BASE_CHAIN; } int __nft_release_basechain(struct nft_ctx *ctx); unsigned int nft_do_chain(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, void *priv); /** * struct nft_table - nf_tables table * * @list: used internally * @chains_ht: chains in the table * @chains: same, for stable walks * @sets: sets in the table * @objects: stateful objects in the table * @flowtables: flow tables in the table * @hgenerator: handle generator state * @handle: table handle * @use: number of chain references to this table * @flags: table flag (see enum nft_table_flags) * @genmask: generation mask * @afinfo: address family info * @name: name of the table */ struct nft_table { struct list_head list; struct rhltable chains_ht; struct list_head chains; struct list_head sets; struct list_head objects; struct list_head flowtables; u64 hgenerator; u64 handle; u32 use; u16 family:6, flags:8, genmask:2; char *name; }; void nft_register_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *); void nft_unregister_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *); int nft_register_expr(struct nft_expr_type *); void nft_unregister_expr(struct nft_expr_type *); int nft_verdict_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const struct nft_verdict *v); /** * struct nft_object - nf_tables stateful object * * @list: table stateful object list node * @table: table this object belongs to * @name: name of this stateful object * @genmask: generation mask * @use: number of references to this stateful object * @handle: unique object handle * @ops: object operations * @data: object data, layout depends on type */ struct nft_object { struct list_head list; char *name; struct nft_table *table; u32 genmask:2, use:30; u64 handle; /* runtime data below here */ const struct nft_object_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline void *nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object *obj) { return (void *)obj->data; } #define nft_expr_obj(expr) *((struct nft_object **)nft_expr_priv(expr)) struct nft_object *nft_obj_lookup(const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla, u32 objtype, u8 genmask); void nft_obj_notify(struct net *net, struct nft_table *table, struct nft_object *obj, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event, int family, int report, gfp_t gfp); /** * struct nft_object_type - stateful object type * * @select_ops: function to select nft_object_ops * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present * @list: list node in list of object types * @type: stateful object numeric type * @owner: module owner * @maxattr: maximum netlink attribute * @policy: netlink attribute policy */ struct nft_object_type { const struct nft_object_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); const struct nft_object_ops *ops; struct list_head list; u32 type; unsigned int maxattr; struct module *owner; const struct nla_policy *policy; }; /** * struct nft_object_ops - stateful object operations * * @eval: stateful object evaluation function * @size: stateful object size * @init: initialize object from netlink attributes * @destroy: release existing stateful object * @dump: netlink dump stateful object */ struct nft_object_ops { void (*eval)(struct nft_object *obj, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt); unsigned int size; int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *const tb[], struct nft_object *obj); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_object *obj); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nft_object *obj, bool reset); const struct nft_object_type *type; }; int nft_register_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type); void nft_unregister_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type); #define NFT_FLOWTABLE_DEVICE_MAX 8 /** * struct nft_flowtable - nf_tables flow table * * @list: flow table list node in table list * @table: the table the flow table is contained in * @name: name of this flow table * @hooknum: hook number * @priority: hook priority * @ops_len: number of hooks in array * @genmask: generation mask * @use: number of references to this flow table * @handle: unique object handle * @dev_name: array of device names * @data: rhashtable and garbage collector * @ops: array of hooks */ struct nft_flowtable { struct list_head list; struct nft_table *table; char *name; int hooknum; int priority; int ops_len; u32 genmask:2, use:30; u64 handle; /* runtime data below here */ struct nf_hook_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; struct nf_flowtable data; }; struct nft_flowtable *nft_flowtable_lookup(const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla, u8 genmask); void nft_register_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type); void nft_unregister_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type); /** * struct nft_traceinfo - nft tracing information and state * * @pkt: pktinfo currently processed * @basechain: base chain currently processed * @chain: chain currently processed * @rule: rule that was evaluated * @verdict: verdict given by rule * @type: event type (enum nft_trace_types) * @packet_dumped: packet headers sent in a previous traceinfo message * @trace: other struct members are initialised */ struct nft_traceinfo { const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt; const struct nft_base_chain *basechain; const struct nft_chain *chain; const struct nft_rule *rule; const struct nft_verdict *verdict; enum nft_trace_types type; bool packet_dumped; bool trace; }; void nft_trace_init(struct nft_traceinfo *info, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, const struct nft_verdict *verdict, const struct nft_chain *basechain); void nft_trace_notify(struct nft_traceinfo *info); #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_CHAIN(family, name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-chain-" __stringify(family) "-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_AF_EXPR(family, name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" __stringify(family) "-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR(name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_SET() \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-set") #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_OBJ(type) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-obj-" __stringify(type)) /* * The gencursor defines two generations, the currently active and the * next one. Objects contain a bitmask of 2 bits specifying the generations * they're active in. A set bit means they're inactive in the generation * represented by that bit. * * New objects start out as inactive in the current and active in the * next generation. When committing the ruleset the bitmask is cleared, * meaning they're active in all generations. When removing an object, * it is set inactive in the next generation. After committing the ruleset, * the objects are removed. */ static inline unsigned int nft_gencursor_next(const struct net *net) { return net->nft.gencursor + 1 == 1 ? 1 : 0; } static inline u8 nft_genmask_next(const struct net *net) { return 1 << nft_gencursor_next(net); } static inline u8 nft_genmask_cur(const struct net *net) { /* Use READ_ONCE() to prevent refetching the value for atomicity */ return 1 << READ_ONCE(net->nft.gencursor); } #define NFT_GENMASK_ANY ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1)) /* * Generic transaction helpers */ /* Check if this object is currently active. */ #define nft_is_active(__net, __obj) \ (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_cur(__net)) == 0) /* Check if this object is active in the next generation. */ #define nft_is_active_next(__net, __obj) \ (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_next(__net)) == 0) /* This object becomes active in the next generation. */ #define nft_activate_next(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_cur(__net) /* This object becomes inactive in the next generation. */ #define nft_deactivate_next(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_next(__net) /* After committing the ruleset, clear the stale generation bit. */ #define nft_clear(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask &= ~nft_genmask_next(__net) #define nft_active_genmask(__obj, __genmask) \ !((__obj)->genmask & __genmask) /* * Set element transaction helpers */ static inline bool nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 genmask) { return !(ext->genmask & genmask); } static inline void nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_ext *ext) { ext->genmask ^= nft_genmask_next(net); } /* * We use a free bit in the genmask field to indicate the element * is busy, meaning it is currently being processed either by * the netlink API or GC. * * Even though the genmask is only a single byte wide, this works * because the extension structure if fully constant once initialized, * so there are no non-atomic write accesses unless it is already * marked busy. */ #define NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_MASK (1 << 2) #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) #define NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_BIT 2 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) #define NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_BIT (BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_BYTE + 2) #else #error #endif static inline int nft_set_elem_mark_busy(struct nft_set_ext *ext) { unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0); return test_and_set_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_BIT, word); } static inline void nft_set_elem_clear_busy(struct nft_set_ext *ext) { unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext; clear_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_BUSY_BIT, word); } /** * struct nft_trans - nf_tables object update in transaction * * @list: used internally * @msg_type: message type * @ctx: transaction context * @data: internal information related to the transaction */ struct nft_trans { struct list_head list; int msg_type; struct nft_ctx ctx; char data[0]; }; struct nft_trans_rule { struct nft_rule *rule; u32 rule_id; }; #define nft_trans_rule(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule) #define nft_trans_rule_id(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule_id) struct nft_trans_set { struct nft_set *set; u32 set_id; bool bound; }; #define nft_trans_set(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set) #define nft_trans_set_id(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set_id) #define nft_trans_set_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->bound) struct nft_trans_chain { bool update; char *name; struct nft_stats __percpu *stats; u8 policy; }; #define nft_trans_chain_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->update) #define nft_trans_chain_name(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->name) #define nft_trans_chain_stats(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->stats) #define nft_trans_chain_policy(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->policy) struct nft_trans_table { bool update; bool enable; }; #define nft_trans_table_update(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->update) #define nft_trans_table_enable(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->enable) struct nft_trans_elem { struct nft_set *set; struct nft_set_elem elem; bool bound; }; #define nft_trans_elem_set(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->set) #define nft_trans_elem(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->elem) #define nft_trans_elem_set_bound(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->bound) struct nft_trans_obj { struct nft_object *obj; }; #define nft_trans_obj(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->obj) struct nft_trans_flowtable { struct nft_flowtable *flowtable; }; #define nft_trans_flowtable(trans) \ (((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flowtable) int __init nft_chain_filter_init(void); void nft_chain_filter_fini(void); #endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_H */